Cable Tray Expander from 200 to 400 mm

Develop a centered open-tray expander with a level floor. Calculate true wall lengths, panel areas and inspect the editable 3D assembly.

Inspect the 3D example ↗

Define the openings and reference lengths

This centered expander connects a 200 mm inlet to a 400 mm outlet over a 500 mm axial length. Both side walls stay 50 mm high and the tray floor remains level. Identify the narrow inlet and wider outlet in the formed view before marking the developed panels.

The centerline remains aligned because the total width increase is distributed equally. Each floor edge moves outward by (400 − 200) / 2 = 100 mm. Measure the axial length along the route direction between the two end planes. The true joining edge follows the diagonal across that length and the outward movement.

Use the worked inputs as a complete set. Increasing outlet width increases both outward movements. Increasing axial length spreads the same width change over a longer fitting. The model updates the three developed panels and their assembly from those dimensions.

Calculate the true developed dimensions

For each wall, calculate the true length S = √(L² + Δ²), with L = 500 mm and Δ = 100 mm. This gives S = 509.90 mm. Each side panel is a rectangle with that true length and a 50 mm height. The floor is an isosceles trapezoid whose end edges measure 200 and 400 mm.

The floor area is (200 + 400) × 500 / 2 = 150000 mm². The two walls contribute 2 × 50 × √(500² + 100²) = 50990.20 mm². Their combined ideal area is 200990.20 mm². Calculate using full precision and round the displayed dimensions after the calculation.

The 500 mm axial dimension and 509.90 mm wall dimension describe different physical lines. Follow the floor axis when checking installation length and the oblique floor edge when checking the wall joint. The floor edge and matching wall edge have equal lengths throughout assembly.

Worked example dimensions

Calculated from the example inputs above
MeasurementValue
Inlet / outlet width200 / 400 mm
Axial length500 mm
Outward movement per side100 mm
True side-panel length509.90 mm
Side-panel height50 mm
Floor area150000 mm²
Total ideal panel area200990.20 mm²
Open these inputs in the calculator ↗

Mark the panels and inspect assembly

Use Original and Mark to inspect the three panel blanks, then Cut to see their finished outlines. Form rotates and positions the two walls around the level floor. Follow the wider outlet through the animation and verify that both wall tops remain open.

Mark both end widths and the axial separation on the floor. Center the widths on one common axis, join corresponding corners and match each oblique edge to its side panel. Label the inlet and outlet on all pieces before separating them to preserve the intended orientation.

This layout gives ideal panel geometry. Panel area measures the finished geometric surfaces. Procurement and workshop layout also depend on available sheet sizes, nesting, seams and fabrication allowances. Use the linked reducer example to inspect the corresponding inward width change.

Panel 1U 400 · B 200 · S 500 mmPanel 2U 50 · B 50 · S 509.9 mmPanel 3U 50 · B 50 · S 509.9 mm
Calculated geometry for the worked example. The interactive model below shows the intermediate stages.

Review the fabrication detail

Review actual thickness, seams, kerf, rolled edges and fabrication allowances before cutting. The model gives ideal geometric panel surfaces.

Continue with a related layout

Cable Tray Bridge Over an Obstacle — Worked Layout ↗

Centered Cable Tray Reducer — Panel Lengths and Assembly ↗

Cable Tray Column Bypass with Width and Clearance ↗

One-Sided Cable Tray Reducer with One Edge Aligned ↗

Cable Tray Below a Beam with Side-Wall Clearance ↗

Cable Tray Through a Wall Opening with Clearance ↗

Horizontal Cable Tray S Offset and Stock-Axis Spacing ↗

Cable Tray U Return with Four 45 Degree Folds ↗

Cable Tray 90 Degree Turn with Three 30 Degree Folds ↗

Cable Tray 90 Degree Turn with Four 22.5 Degree Folds ↗

Equal-Slope Rectangular Funnel Panel Layout ↗

Try the layout with your dimensions

The model starts with the worked example. Edit the inputs, apply the calculation, then inspect the marking, cutting and forming stages.

Geometry parameters

Edit dimensions ↑
Panel 1U 400 · B 200 · S 500 mmPanel 2U 50 · B 50 · S 509.9 mmPanel 3U 50 · B 50 · S 509.9 mm

Drag to rotate · pinch or scroll to zoom

Assemble the floor and two walls. Join the long seams; reference edges are assembly datums, not retained hinges.

True-size panel patterns

Panel 1U 400 · B 200 · S 500 mmPanel 2U 50 · B 50 · S 509.9 mmPanel 3U 50 · B 50 · S 509.9 mm
PanelUpper edgeLower edgeTrue face heightLeft corner edgeRight corner edge
1400 mm200 mm500 mm509.9 mm509.9 mm
250 mm50 mm509.9 mm509.9 mm509.9 mm
350 mm50 mm509.9 mm509.9 mm509.9 mm

Ideal sharp, zero-thickness panel geometry. Panel dimensions exclude kerf, bend allowance, seams, overlap tabs, fasteners and the openings cut in the parent tray. The assembly is a separate-panel method; confirm the actual joining detail.